（1）你认为材料一反映的情形是否真实？请简要说明理由。
                                                                                                                                                                  
（2）材料二的场景反映了日本明治维新时期哪一方面的改革措施？这一措施的实行起到什么作用？
                                                                                                                                                                  
（3）概括指出材料三中光绪帝的主要观点。
                                                                                                                                                                   
（4）材料三与材料一、材料二反映的改革有哪些共同特点？
                                                                                                                                                                   
（5）中国的改革最终并未取得预期的效果，请指出造成这一结果的根本原因。