◎ 题干
阅读材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
        Many places in the world need fresh water. Every country is trying to find ways to turn salt water into
fresh.
        Why aren't there many factories like the Symi factory? In some places, the sun is not hot enough. Or it
does not shine every day. 
        In such places, other ways of heating sea water can be used. These ways cost more money, but they work
faster than the sun. By boiling sea water with high heat, a lot of fresh water can be made quickly. But heating is
not the only way to get fresh water from salt water. Other ways are tried. One way is freezing. The fresh part
of salt water freezes first. To get fresh water, the bits of ice are taken out. Which way is the best? The one gives
the most water for the least money. It may be a different way for each place.
        Symi's way seems very good for small, hot places. It does not make very much water at a time. But the
factory is easy to build and costs little. That is why people in many dry places talk about Symi!
1. From the passage we know that fresh water________.
[     ]
A. is needed in every country
B. can be found in many factories
C. can be used in many ways
D. is very important for factories
2. What is the writer mainly talking about in the passage?
[     ]
A. Hot places and dry places
B. The ways of making fresh water from sea water
C. How to make good use of the sun
D. Water-making factories in different countries
3. The Symi factory ________.
[     ]
A. is a fresh water-making factory
B. can be built everywhere
C. can make much fresh water at a time
D. does not need sunshine every day
4. Which is the best way for small and hot places to get fresh water?
[     ]
A. Boiling or heating the sea water.
B. The way in hotter and drier places.
C. Symi's way.
D. Freezing the sea water in cold places.
5. Which of the following is wrong?
[     ]
A. New ways are tried to get fresh water.
B. A lot of water can be made quickly by heating.
C. The best way is to get more fresh water with the least money.
D. Symi's way does not work in dry places.
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◎ 解析
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◎ 知识点
    根据魔方格专家分析,试题“阅读材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Many places in the world need fresh water. Every country is trying to find ways to turn salt water into fre…”主要考查了你对  【健康环保类阅读】  等知识点的理解和应用能力。关于这些知识点的“档案”,你可以点击相应的链接进行查看和学习。